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Final arguments are being made before Australia's vote to create Indigenous Voice_我的网站

一 |     　　重庆8月25日电(肖江川 王津川 梁勇)25日，重庆唯一具备周调节能力的抽水蓄能电站——中国大唐重庆武隆银盘抽水蓄能电站项目实现地下厂房中导洞全面贯通和导流泄洪洞进口顺利进洞两个关键节点的突破，这也为项目主体工程建设按期推进创造了有利条件。　　据介绍，项目地下厂房中导洞位于主副厂房一层中部，全长188.95米，开挖断面宽11米、高9.5米，洞室石方开挖量超过2.2万立方米。中导洞贯通后，主厂房分层扩挖及主体结构施工核心作业通道全面打通。    CANBERRA, Australia -- Opposing campaigners made their final pitches on Friday over changing the Australia's constitution to acknowledge a place for Indigenous Australians on the eve of the nation's first referendum in a generation.The referendum has the potential to amend Australia’s founding legal document for the first time since 1977. But opinion polls suggest that the amendment will be rejected as more than four-in-five referendums have been in the past.Australians are being asked to alter the constitution to recognize the “First Peoples of Australia” by establishing an Indigenous Voice to Parliament.The committee comprised of and chosen by Indigenous Australians would advise the Parliament and government on issues that affect the nation’s most disadvantaged ethnic minority.Indigenous Australians account for only 3.8% of Australia’s population. But they die on average eight years younger than the wider population, have a suicide rate twice that of the national average and suffer from diseases in the remote Outback that have been eradicated from other wealthy countries.Prime Minister Anthony Albanese, a leading Voice advocate, cited the Israel-Hamas war to underscore why Australians should vote “yes” out of kindness toward the Indigenous population.“This week of all weeks where we see such trauma in the world, there is nothing — no cost — to Australians showing kindness, thinking with their heart as well as their head, when they enter the polling booth tomorrow and vote ‘yes,’” Albanese said.“Kindness costs nothing. Thinking of others costs nothing. This is a time where Australians have that opportunity to show the generosity of spirit that I see in the Australian character where at the worst of times we always see the best of the Australian character,” Albanese added.Opposition leader Peter Dutton, whose conservative party opposes the Voice, said polling showing declining support for the referendum over the past year was evidence Albanese failed to convince voters of the benefits of the Voice. “He’s instinctively won their hearts because Australians do want better outcomes for Indigenous Australians, but he hasn’t won their minds,” Dutton told Australian Broadcasting Corp.Indigenous activist Robbie Thorpe drew attention to Indigenous division over the Voice this week by applying for a High Court injunction to stop the referendum. “The referendum is an attack on Aboriginal Sovereignty,” Thorpe said in a statement on Friday.But the High Court said his writ had been rejected on Thursday on the grounds that it appeared to be an abuse of the court process, frivolous, vexatious or outside the court’s jurisdiction.Thorpe is among so-called progressive “no” campaigners who argue an Indigenous committee with no power of veto over legislation is not a sufficiently radical change.Many progressives argue the constitution should more importantly acknowledge that Indigenous Australians never ceded their land to British colonizers and a treaty was a higher priority than a Voice.Conservative “no” campaigners argue the Voice is too radical and the courts could interpret its powers in unpredictable ways.Some Indigenous people don’t have faith that the Voice’s membership would represent their diverse priorities.“Yes” campaigner Kyam Maher, an Indigenous man who is South Australia state’s attorney general, said the question he was most often asked by thousands of voters was what result Indigenous Australians wanted.“I can say absolutely and overwhelmingly Aboriginal people want their fellow Australians to vote ‘yes’ tomorrow,” Maher said.An opinion poll published this week supported Maher's view that a majority of Indigenous Australians wanted the Voice although that support had eroded since early 2023.Polling suggests the referendum will lose despite Australia’s peak legal, business, faith and sporting groups overwhelmingly supporting the Voice.Anne Twomey, a Sydney University constitutional law expert and a member of the Constitutional Expert Group that advised the government on drafting the referendum question, said she feared that Australian lawmakers might give up trying to change the constitution if the referendum fails.“I think it is a big concern if we end up with a constitution that’s frozen in time that we can’t change,” Twomey said.“In practice around the world, when a constitution becomes frozen and out of date with the world that it operates in, it becomes brittle and when there’s ever any stress on it, it does tend to break,” she added.___Follow AP's Asia-Pacific coverage at https://apnews.com/hub/asia-pacific。　　该项目导流泄洪洞位于上水库大坝右岸山体内，洞身长677米，净断面宽4米、高5米，承担疏导河道水流、保障主体工程干地施工和抵御汛期洪水等任务。

二 | 此次顺利进洞，标志着这一关键控制性工程进入洞身施工阶段，为后续河道截流和大坝主体填筑奠定基础。

三 | 图为建设中的中国大唐重庆武隆银盘抽水蓄能电站。朱小龙 摄　　中国大唐重庆武隆银盘抽水蓄能电站位于武隆区文复乡、江口镇境内，总装机容量120万千瓦，安装4台30万千瓦可逆式水轮发电机组。作为“十五五”期间重庆市重点推进的清洁能源项目，电站建成后，将承担重庆电网调峰、填谷、储能、调频、调相及紧急事故备用等任务，进一步提升重庆电网灵活调节能力和安全稳定运行水平。

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